Identify Common Frauds/Scams
Identify Common Frauds & Scams

UNLESS YOU HAVE ALREADY CONTACTED LAW ENFORCEMENT ABOUT SOMETHING, LAW ENFORCEMENT WILL MOST LIKELY CONTACT YOU IN PERSON.
Scammers usually contact victims via text message, email, or messaging app claiming to be a Law Enforcement or Government official. The victim is advised they are connected to some sort of crime (usually money laundering or drug trafficking) which can only be fixed by making a payment of some sort.
LAW ENFORCEMENT WILL NOT CALL YOU BEFORE ARRESTING YOU!
The scammer impersonating Law Enforcement or Government officials exploits a person’s sense of TRUST, URGENCY, and/or FEAR which can lead people to make IMPULSIVE decisions without thoroughly verifying information, commonly by threatening the victim with negative consequences, such as arrest and prosecution.
LAW ENFORCEMENT WILL NEVER SEND THEIR CREDENTIALS VIA TEXT OR EMAIL.
Scammers will send copies of counterfeit letterhead and/or credentials to victims via text and/or email. Scammers often use names of real Law Enforcement officers or Government officials.
IF YOU WERE TRULY BEING INVESTIGATED FOR SOMETHING, IT WOULD BE SOMEONE LOCAL CONDUCTING THE INVESTIGATION.
Scammers will “spoof” phone numbers to look as though they are from a genuine Law Enforcement agency or Government official (Often, area code 202 is used as scammers claim to be federal agents calling from Washington D.C.).
ANYTHING FROM THE COURTS OR THE SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION WILL BE SENT VIA U.S. MAIL.
Different stories are used in these scams to include claiming the victim missed jury duty and has a warrant for their arrest, to more advanced stories claiming the victim’s social security number has been compromised.
NO LEGITIMATE LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY OR BUSINESS WILL REQUIRE OR ACCEPT PAYMENT IN THESE WAYS.
The victim is usually told to pay the fines via unusual payment methods: Purchasing gift cards, wire transfers, depositing money into a cryptocurrency ATM, and/or providing cash, gold, or other precious metal to a courier.
YOU NEED A MINIMUM OF A BACHELOR’S DEGREE TO BECOME A FEDERAL AGENT AND AN ASSOCIATE’S DEGREE TO JOIN LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT.
Scammers will often use poor grammar and have emails and text messages with spelling and grammatical errors. Scammers will also commonly use suspicious email addresses.
NO LEGITIMATE BUSINESS WILL EVER ASK YOU FOR YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION OVER THE PHONE AND/OR OUT OF THE BLUE.
Requests for personal information: Scammers may ask for your date of birth, bank account number, credit card, and/or Social Security number. They may also ask for your password or PIN.